Page 11 - paruzzi-magazine-en-23
P. 11

voltage drops









        To know how much voltage is                             How can you calculate the volt-

        left for the "real" consumer, the                       age across each resistor? You can
        light bulb, we can use the theory                       calculate the current and thus

        of voltage divider. When two                            determine the voltage across

        resistors are connected in series,                      each resistor (Ohm's law), or use
        the voltage will be distributed                         this simple formula:

        over these two resistors,

        proportional to the value of                                   U     = U       x (R      / R     )
        the resistor. It is certainly not                                bulb     batt.     bulb     total

        the intention to learn these

        formulas, but we show them                                 U bulb = 12V x (13,8 Ω / 14,9 Ω)

        to make you aware of what
        happens when the electrical                                           U bulb = 11,11 V

        couplings are not taken care of

        (read extra resistors so voltage                        The bulb in this example gets 10%
        drops). Before you know it, your                        less voltage than needed. It doesn't

        beloved VW will let you down ...                        seem much difference, but an light
                                                                bulb loses a lot of its intensity even

                                                                with a small drop in voltage.



































                            Paruzzi Magazine 23                                                                11



        CLASSIC CAR PARTS
   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16